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2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria

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Description

Combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria (D-2-HG and L-2-HG) is an autosomal recessive neurometabolic disorder characterized by neonatal-onset encephalopathy with severe muscular weakness, intractable seizures, respiratory distress, and lack of psychomotor development resulting in early death. Brain imaging shows abnormalities including enlarged ventricles, delayed myelination, and germinal layer cysts (summary by Muntau et al., 2000). See also isolated L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria (236792) and isolated D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria (see 600721).

OMIM

  • Mode of Inheritance

  • Autosomal recessive inheritance

VARIANTS

6

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Genes

    External Links

    • OMIM

      615182

    • Orphanet

      356978

    • HPO
    • Medgen

      C2746066

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