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Transcobalamin II deficiency

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Description

Transcobalamin II deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder with onset in early infancy characterized by failure to thrive, megaloblastic anemia, and pancytopenia. Other features include methylmalonic aciduria, recurrent infections, and vomiting and diarrhea. Treatment with cobalamin results in clinical improvement, but the untreated disorder may result in mental retardation and neurologic abnormalities (summary by Haberle et al., 2009). Hall (1981) gave a clinically oriented review of congenital defects of vitamin B12 transport, and Frater-Schroder (1983) gave a genetically oriented review.

OMIM

  • Mode of Inheritance

  • Autosomal recessive inheritance

VARIANTS

159

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Genes

External Links

  • OMIM

    275350

  • Orphanet

    859

  • HPO
  • Medgen

    C0342701

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